Home automation can be equated with smart home to some extent, but there are differences between carefully comparing the two.
The difference between home automation and smart home
1. Different technical support Without the promotion of the Internet, and the development of various sensing information devices for the Internet of Things, smart homes may be difficult to move forward. In short, smart homes are the embodiment of the Internet of Things. Therefore, smart homes rely on the Internet of Things to realize the goal of interconnection and communication, enabling home appliances to “communicate†and complete a management system for information collection and communication.
Automation refers to the process in which machinery, equipment, and systems achieve the desired goals through automatic detection, information processing, analysis and judgment, and manipulation and control in accordance with people's requirements when no one or less people directly participate. Based on this, home automation can also achieve device self-management, and unlike smart homes, it uses microprocessor electronics to integrate or control electronic home appliances or systems.
2. Differences in operation methods In operation, smart homes include information platforms and multimedia platforms. The entire system has a “brain†and focuses on perception, detection, and feedback capabilities. In this regard, smart homes act like a housekeeper and classify basic information such as user's interests and hobbies by collecting massive amounts of big data, thereby presenting effective and accurate service content. For example, smart light bulbs can not only automatically switch, but also set different colors, brightness according to the situation, to provide users with personalized services.
The home automation is relatively easy to operate. It mainly uses a central microprocessor to receive information from related electronic and electrical product changes. Through a keyboard, screen, computer, or remote control interface, it can send information to other electronic and electronic products through established programs. . Visible, home automation can complete the control of the equipment, smart home on the basis of the completion of the control, but also as close as possible to the user's needs, it can be said that the two are the difference between automation and intelligence.
The relationship between home automation and smart home
From the above comparison, we can see that home automation is an early way of smart home. With the development and application of Internet of Things, cloud computing, and big data, smart home has gradually become an important building entrance for the development of smart cities. The simple home automation products are becoming less and less in the system design. In the future smart home, home automation may be Only serve as part of the control network in the home network.
Although home automation is the primary function of smart homes, it is undeniable that home automation has now developed into the core link of smart homes. Some people even say: “Anyone who masters the core standards of home automation has mastered the initiative of the entire smart home marketâ€. .
Judging from the current status quo, home automation does play a role in the main battlefield of smart homes. Our country is committed to providing consumers with home network systems a comprehensive solution to the two camps - Haier, Tsinghua Tongfang and other companies composed of "e Jia Jia" and TCL, Lenovo led the formation of "IGRS", are focused on the home network Aspects. When home automation assumes the important task of home network control, home automation is a natural “sweet spot†for smart homes that rely on network communications for connectivity.
Factors limiting the development of home automation <br> <br> information is available from the research point of view, the domestic home automation development is relatively slow, just stay in the hall and part of the pilot real estate experience, in some we have not been able promising large-scale projects For commercial reasons, we must also address the obstacles in three aspects: difficulty in integration of industry standards, high degree of technical specialization, and slow progress in product intelligence.
The integration of industry standards is difficult. For example, ejiajia and IGRS represent home appliance manufacturers and IT vendors, respectively. Both of them are building in the industry. Excessive competition causes waste of resources. In order to promote the further development of home automation, home appliance manufacturers and IT vendors should consider cross-industry integration to better achieve a win-win situation.
High degree of technical specialization. The home automation product is an overall system, which requires professionals to install, debug, and guide the use. The specialization of the product also means that the investment in research and development is large. Each manufacturer focuses on the standard and it is easy to neglect the quality of the product. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the product's popularity. Sex, first and foremost, is the complexity of technology, allowing more practitioners to enter the industry, reduce costs, and promote marketization.
Slow progress of product intelligence. At present, domestic and home automation industry-related products abound, but the level of intelligence is low, can only achieve some of the mechanical functions, which is the main reason for home automation can not rise in the promotion of real estate.
Conclusion
Home automation and smart homes are both distinct and closely related to each other, and have gathered companies in various fields such as real estate, home appliances, communications, security, etc., and how to overcome the factors that restrict the development of home automation. There is still a long way to go in the future. .
In a word, for automation, whether smart city or smart home is a development opportunity, self-management of smart home system is the premise of intelligence, and home automation is the core of self-management equipment.
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