First, the connotation of Internet of Things technology
The Internet of Things technology refers to the "interconnection technology between things", and its essence and core are still "Internet technology", but only on the basis of a certain degree of expansion, in order to achieve any item Exchange and transfer of information with items. The Internet of Things technology is through information sensing devices such as radio frequency identification (RFID), infrared sensors, global positioning system (GPS), laser scanners, etc., and connects any items to the Internet according to the agreed protocol for information exchange and communication. A network technology that enables intelligent identification, location, tracking, monitoring, and management.
Second, the development status of cigarette logistics management
(1) Cigarette logistics information collection
As far as the reality is concerned, the information collection work in the management of cigarette logistics is still not perfect. In the traditional cigarette logistics, the degree of intelligence is low, and the information collection is not complete. This will lead to the distortion of information to a certain extent, and will have a negative impact on the subsequent work.
(2) Cigarette logistics tracking work is not in place
Logistics tracking is an important part of logistics management. Its development affects the efficiency and level of overall logistics management. There are also some problems in logistics tracking under realistic conditions. 1. The lack of sorting intelligence, low efficiency sorting is an important part of logistics management, and its accuracy has a high standard of requirements. The application of intelligent sorting is very necessary, but in reality In many words, many cigarette logistics companies use manual labor and manual sorting to complete the specific work of this link. The application scope of intelligent sorting is not extensive, and the efficiency of manual sorting is far less than that of intelligent ones. Speed, at the same time, the manual sorting error rate will be higher. After all, the concentration of people cannot match the long-term work, which greatly reduces the efficiency of the sorting process. In addition, the employment of artificial labor will also form. The higher input cost increases the management cost as a whole, but it is difficult to achieve high management efficiency. 2. Poor distribution efficiency In the distribution process, due to the lack of accuracy in the information of the delivery object, the distribution efficiency is reduced, and this part requires a high degree of informationization of the positioning and tracking system.
(3) The cigarette logistics information transmission system is not perfect
As far as the traditional cigarette logistics management work is concerned, the construction of the information transmission system is not perfect, and the lack of intelligent transmission channels makes it difficult to complete accurate information transmission work, which poses a huge challenge to the management of cigarette logistics.
(4) Cigarette logistics information is not released in time
Due to the lack of intelligent logistics technology, the application of Internet of Things technology is not thorough, resulting in the timely release of cigarette logistics information, and can not timely meet the consumer's verification of anti-counterfeiting work, affecting the efficiency of logistics management.
Third, the application of Internet of Things technology in cigarette logistics management
(1) Practically apply radio frequency identification technology and do a good job of identification
Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) plays a huge role in cigarette logistics. In the primary work of logistics, it involves the specific work of warehousing and inventory of cigarettes. It can identify the relevant data of cigarettes by using RFID technology to obtain accurate and effective information to ensure the quality of cigarettes. In a specific application in tobacco logistics, through the use of coding technology, the physical data of cigarette production and management can be collected in a timely and comprehensive manner, realizing the logistics tracking and whole process management of cigarette products, thereby enabling the supply chain of cigarettes to achieve commercial flow. , logistics, and comprehensive integration of information. In addition, cigarette scanning can be performed by using QR code technology to achieve accurate tobacco distribution.
(2) Fully apply global positioning system technology and do a good job in logistics transportation
The application of GPS technology in daily life is more and more extensive, and it has great practical significance for the transportation of cigarettes. Through the application of GPS technology, accurate positioning information is obtained, thereby realizing real-time tracking, in-transit inquiry, comprehensive analysis and abnormal security alarms in transit. In addition, the management personnel can understand the geographical location of the transportation vehicle, the current running speed, etc., and remotely operate the vehicle-mounted device, thereby ensuring the safety of the logistics transportation work to a certain extent, through comprehensive use of GPS, GIS, and scanning. Technology, etc., timely news of logistics in transit, at the same time, if there are hidden dangers on the way, you can give reminders in time to make corresponding countermeasures.
Fourth, the superiority of the application of Internet of Things technology in cigarette logistics management
(1) Accelerating the process of informationization and intelligence of logistics
Internet of Things technology is an extension of the application of Internet technology. The application of Internet of Things technology to the management of cigarette logistics has greatly accelerated the process of informationization and intelligence of logistics, facilitating the timely identification, tracking and supervision, to a certain extent. The distortion of the logistics information is avoided, thereby improving the accuracy of the work, and at the same time, through the application of the Internet of Things technology, the management process is also optimized.
(2) Improve the efficiency of logistics management and reduce the cost of work
Through the application of Internet of Things technology, the accuracy and safety of cigarette information are guaranteed, the drawbacks of the traditional logistics industry are overcome, the efficiency of logistics management is greatly improved, and the application of this technology reduces manual input and reduces The labor cost, which greatly reduces the working cost of the overall cigarette logistics management.
(3) Enhancing the competitiveness of logistics enterprises
With the development of Internet technology, the Internet of Things technology is constantly improving and developing. Its application is bound to be the trend of the times. After the application of Internet of Things technology, the logistics management work has achieved great results, which has played a certain role in the promotion of this technology. The role of the degree, in this way, the vitality of the logistics industry will be greatly stimulated, the competitiveness of logistics-related enterprises will be greatly enhanced, thus driving the development of the overall economic chain.
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