Agricultural machinery promotion work needs to be combined with the actual needs of farmers

[China Agricultural Machinery Industry News] Agricultural mechanization technology promotion is an important part of agricultural technology promotion. Agricultural mechanization is an important symbol of advanced productivity and a carrier for the implementation of all agronomic techniques. Agricultural mechanization is an indispensable material condition for realizing agricultural industrialization, and the promotion of new agricultural machinery and new technology is an important means to promote the transformation of scientific and technological achievements into real-life productivity.

Agricultural machinery promotion work needs to be combined with the actual needs of farmers

The author's investigation found that the current rural agricultural equipment is still lagging behind, affecting the increase in farmers' income and income. To this end, we must use scientific development concepts to guide agricultural production, improve the level of agricultural serialization, mechanization and informatization, and increase land output rate, resource utilization rate and agricultural labor productivity.

Developing modern agriculture is inseparable from agricultural mechanization and agricultural machinery promotion

Agricultural mechanization is the modernization of agricultural production conditions and means, an important symbol of agricultural modernization, and also a representative of rural advanced productive forces. The promotion of new agricultural technologies, saving agricultural costs and increasing economic benefits are inseparable from the development of agricultural mechanization. Agricultural mechanization plays a huge role in accelerating the rural areas and building a new socialist countryside, which is fundamental, leading, carrier and guarantee. Therefore, the development process of agricultural mechanization is the development process of modern agriculture. The development of traditional agriculture to high-yield, environmentally-friendly modern agriculture must accelerate the transformation of agriculture from resource-dependent to knowledge-dependent. Modern agricultural work technology needs extensive application by farmers to be transformed into actual productivity, and the cultural level of farmers often does not reach the level of independent and accurate application of technology. Therefore, it is urgent to have a strong agricultural machinery technology training and promotion service team as a communication platform, and then improve the scientific and cultural quality of farmers' friends to meet the requirements of modern agricultural development.

Difficulties and challenges in the current agricultural machinery promotion work

The current difficulties in the promotion of agricultural machinery, first, lack of mental preparation. Ideological concepts can not adapt to the development of the situation. Some agricultural machinery extension personnel are aging knowledge, lacking the enterprising spirit of advancing with the times and the confidence and courage to meet the challenges. Second, the equipment structure is unreasonable. The varieties of agricultural machinery promoted are small, low in level and poor in performance, and cannot meet the needs of agricultural production development. Third, the technical reserves are relatively backward. At present, most of China's agricultural machinery in Daejeon operation machinery is mainly based on ploughing and harvesting machinery. There are not many kinds of machinery for aquatic products, animal husbandry, forestry and fruit, and there are not many varieties of agricultural equipment and agricultural and sideline products processing machinery. Fourth, the promotion system is not suitable. The current agricultural machinery technology promotion system still uses the operational mechanism of the planned economy period, and the administrative promotion methods of the financial allocation based solely on the plan are backward and obsolete. The outstanding performance is that the promotion personnel lack a deep understanding of the market demand, and the promotion and production are actually out of touch. At the same time, the existing agricultural machinery promotion system also has many problems in terms of institutional setup, personnel quality, working methods and operational mechanism. The work efficiency is not high, the promotion efficiency is not good, and it is not suitable for the requirements of rural management system and market economy development.

Future development of agricultural machinery promotion work

First of all, to develop advanced technology projects that are advanced and applicable, it is necessary to prioritize the promotion of technologies or machinery with less investment, quick results, and comprehensive benefits. The selection and introduction of new agricultural machinery and new tools must fully take into account their various Whether the content meets the local agricultural production needs and the overall goal of agricultural machinery development.

Second, promote the organic combination of agricultural machinery and agronomy. Agricultural machinery and agronomy have been difficult to cope with for a long time, mainly because crop varieties and farming systems are constantly changing, and agronomic requirements are also changing. It is difficult for agricultural machinery to adapt to this change. The organic combination of the two is to absorb the participation of technical personnel from various industries and departments. Second, the establishment and promotion of the agronomic system is conducive to the completion of agricultural machinery operations, and the agricultural machinery operations must meet the agronomic quality requirements. The third is the joint agricultural machinery and agronomy. Conduct comparative tests or set up demonstration sites.

After that, we will do a good job in coordinating services and promote the healthy development of the promotion work. In order to promote the healthy development of agricultural machinery technology, it is necessary to do a good job in promoting the socialization of agricultural machinery technology. First, through the leadership of the competent department of agricultural machinery, report to the local government to win the leadership's attention and support, and strive for the appropriate inclination of the relevant departments in terms of policies, funds, and materials, and provide farmers with information on technology, market and benefits through multiple channels; Various forms of training courses to help farmers learn the methods and safety, maintenance and maintenance techniques applicable to new technologies or new tools; mainly to the rural areas of townships and towns, and often go to the field to provide on-the-spot guidance to farmers. General technical issues should be technically trained to enable farmers to achieve better economic returns.

(Original title: Talking about how to do a good job in agricultural machinery promotion)